The birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is observed on April 14 and is also known as Ambedkar Jayanti or Bhim Jayanti. He is considered the leading national builder in our country. Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to Dr. B. R. Ambedkar and said that he has made indelible contributions to the country's progress. He was born on April 14, 1891, in Mhow, India, into a Dalit Mahar family.
Bharat Ratna Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar is popularly
known as Babasaheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar. His birth anniversary is observed on
April 14. He was a world-class lawyer,
social reformer, and number one world-class scholar as per the Ministry of
Social Justice, Government of India. He was credited to be the force behind the
Dalit Buddhist movement in India.
He was born on 14th April 1891 in an untouchable
family of Mhow (now in Madhya Pradesh) and he died on 6th December 1956 in
Delhi.
30 Facts about Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
1. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was the 14th and last
child of his parents.
2. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar's real surname was
Ambawadekar. But his teacher, Mahadev Ambedkar, gave him Ambedkar's surname in
the school records.
3. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was the first Indian to
get a Doctorate (Ph.D.) degree in Economics from abroad.
4. Dr. Ambedkar is the only Indian whose statue is
attached to Karl Marx in the London Museum.
5. The credit of giving place to "Ashok
Chakra" in the Indian Tricolour also goes to Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar.
Although the National flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya.
6. Nobel Prize winner Prof. Amartya Sen considered
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as his father in economics.
7. For the better development of Madhya Pradesh
and Bihar, Babasaheb had proposed the division of these states in the 50s, but
only after 2000 Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand were formed by splitting Madhya
Pradesh and Bihar.
8. Babasaheb's personal library
"Rajgirh" consisted of more than 50,000 books and it was the world's
largest private library.
9. The book "Waiting for a visa" written
by Dr. Babasaheb is a textbook at Columbia University. Columbia University made
a list of the world's top 100 scholars in 2004 and the first name on that list
was Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar.
10. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was a master in 64
subjects. He had knowledge of 9 languages like Hindi, Pali, Sanskrit, English,
French, German, Marathi, Persian, and Gujarati. Apart from this, he studied all
the religions of the world in a comparative way for almost 21 years.
11. In the London School of Economics, Babasaheb
completed 8 years of studies in just 2 years 3 months. For this, he studied 21
hours a day.
12. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar's initiation into
Buddhism with his 8,50,000 supporters historically in the world, because it was
the largest conversion in the world.
13. "Mahant Veer Chandramani", a great
Buddhist monk who initiated Babasaheb to Buddhism, called him "the modern
Buddha of this age".
14. Babasaheb is the first and only person in the
world to receive a valuable doctorate degree named "Doctor All
Science" from the London School of Economics. Many intelligent students
have tried for it, but they have not been successful until now.
15. Worldwide, the highest number of songs and
books written in the name of the leader is Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar.
16. Governor Lord Linlithgow and Mahatma Gandhi
believed that Babasaheb is more intelligent than 500 graduates and thousands of
scholars.
17. Babasaheb was the world's first and only
Satyagrahi, who did Satyagraha for drinking water.
18. In 1954, in the "World Buddhist
Council" held in Kathmandu, Nepal, Buddhist monks had given Dr. Babasaheb
Ambedkar the highest title of Buddhism "Bodhisattva". His famous book
"The Buddha and his Dhamma" is the "scripture" of Indian
Buddhists.
19. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar had considered three
great men, Lord Buddha, Saint Kabir, and Mahatma Phule as their
"instructors".
20. Babasaheb's statue is one of the tallest
statues in the world. His birth anniversary is also celebrated all over the
world.
21. Babasaheb was the first lawyer from the
backward class.
22. Based on a global survey called "The
Makers of the Universe" a list of the top 100 humanist people of the last
10 thousand years was made by Oxford University, with which the fourth name was
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar.
23. Babasaheb Ambedkar has given many suggestions
in the book "The Problem of Rupee-Its Origin & its solution"
about the demonetization that is being discussed all around in the present
time.
24. Everywhere in the world, Buddha's closed-eyed
statues and paintings are visible, but Babasaheb, who was also a good painter,
made the first painting of Buddha in which Buddha's eyes were opened.
25. The first Statue of Babasaheb was built in the
year 1950 when he was alive and this statue is established in Kolhapur City.
26. Babasaheb Ambedkar is the only Indian who tops
the world's 1st talented person, according to Cambridge University, England 2011.
27. Using the principles from Babasaheb Ambedkar's
book "Problem of Rupee: Its Origin and Solutions," RBI was
established on April 1st, 1935.
28. The first Indian to advocate in front of the
Southborough Commission for the "Universal Adult Franchise" was Dr.
Babasaheb Ambedkar.
29. At the 7th session of the Indian Labour Conference, held in New Delhi on November 27, 1942, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar reduced the working period from 12 to 8 hours.
30. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar also instituted the
"Revision of Scale of Pay," "Leave Benefit," and
"Dearness Allowance" (DA).
https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/unknown-facts-about-dr-b-r-ambedkar-1512560767-1
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